Pediatric Eye Clinic The progression of Keratoconus deforms the cornea of ​​the eye, making the normal spherical shape become conical, and its progression results in partial or total loss of vision. This is caused by the formation of irregular astigmatism that progresses and deteriorates abnormally, and in more severe cases by scarring of the cornea. What are your causes? The specific causes of Keratoconus are unknown, it is attributed to genetic factors and diseases related to collagen, skin conditions, some types of allergies that cause the patient to continually rub their eyes and congenital...

Pediatric Eye Clinic Studies indicate that keratoconus can be inherited from parents to children in up to 10-14% of cases. However, in most patients it manifests itself sporadically, linked to certain genetic patterns that are still being investigated. In addition, environmental factors such as allergy and continuous rubbing of the eyes have also been found to be fundamental causes that contribute to its appearance. On the other hand, there are more secondary factors associated with the appearance of keratoconus, such as overexposure to ultraviolet rays, small persistent injuries to the eye,...

Pediatric Eye Clinic On certain occasions, it may happen that the thickness of the cornea in the central and paracentral area begins to suffer a progressive thinning, in turn producing a modification of the corneal curvature. It usually occurs in both eyes and ends up resulting in a change in the shape of the cornea, going from a spherical to a conical shape. For this reason, both astigmatism and myopia usually occur, resulting in blurred and distorted vision of images. In addition, other symptoms that may indicate keratoconus are increased sensitivity to bright light and glare, a frequent...

Pediatric Eye Clinic Stay away from possible allergens such as pollen, dust, mold or animal hair. Carry out proper hand hygiene, washing them frequently. Avoid exposure to screens for long periods of time and take breaks. Ventilate and renew the air to prevent dry eye.Use quality sunglasses to avoid visual fatigue. Apply cold with spoons or tea bags previously chilled in the fridge: this method helps relieve itching in the short term and helps reduce theinflammation. Moisturize the area with a specific eye contour cream: this type of cream can be applied around the eyebrows, dark circles...

Pediatric Eye Clinic Does keratoconus ring a bell? It is very common to observe how some children -especially those with allergies- strongly rub their eyes to relieve itching. However, this custom could be more dangerous than we imagine, as they could develop keratoconus. This disease is characterized by thinning of the cornea and has no known origin, but we do know for sure that rubbing the eyes is a major risk factor. It is important to avoid doing it, both in the case of adults and children, and make sure that they do not adopt this habit as a solution to itching, since the consequences...

Pediatric Eye Clinic Myopia cannot be reversed or cured, but it can be treated. The goals of treatment are to improve your child's vision and keep it from getting worse. This is important to protect the health of your eyes in the future, even if they still need glasses or contacts. GlassesNearsighted glasses can be worn all the time or only when needed so your child can see far away. It's important to choose frames that fit well and work for your child's age and activities. For example, if you have a young child, it may be helpful to purchase glasses with a strap to make them stay on more...

Pediatric Eye Clinic The COVID-19 pandemic has caused many schools to go virtual. That means kids are spending more time in front of screens and working closely. Social distancing and stay-at-home measures also equate to less time many children spend outside. These factors worry doctors about the possibility of a great increase in myopia in children. To help reduce the risk of nearsightedness, especially during the pandemic, encourage your child to take frequent breaks from close-up work, spend time outdoors when possible, and limit recreational screen time.   Source: healthychildren Call...