Is it possible to stop the progression of myopia? We tell you
Pediatric Eye Clinic
The high incidence of this visual defect among today's young people as a result of the use of screens has driven research in this direction
Myopia advances because, basically, our eyes are not prepared for the visual needs that we currently require in near vision. "The most recent studies lead us to think that the use of mobile phones and 'tablets' from a very young age, as well as the increase in academic demand at an early age, could cause an increase in myopia". Not only do our eyes have to be making constant accommodative efforts to see up close, but also less and less outdoor activities are being enjoyed. “Especially now, given the extraordinary situation we are experiencing due to the appearance of covid-19, the use of mobile devices and screens has increased even more. They are used for study, work and entertainment ”.
In this sense, research shows the importance of the environment. “It seems that not only genetic inheritance influences the development of myopia, but also environmental conditions. It has been seen how up to six out of 10 children whose parents are myopic will develop myopia if they do not do a minimum of five hours of outdoor activities, ”says the specialist. Although the cause why this happens is not yet clearly established, everything seems to indicate that there is a direct relationship with exposure to sunlight, although it could also be because in an outdoor environment we need less accommodative effort so that the eye can focus well. The specialist's recommendation is that children do at least 15 hours of outdoor activities a week.
Source: elconfidencial
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